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Get an empty external hard drive and clone your internal drive to theĤ. You will use Carbon Copy Cloner to create the backup and to restore it.ġ. You will have to backup your OS X partition to an external drive, boot from the external drive, use Disk Utility to repartition and reformat your hard drive back to a single volume, then restore your backup to the internal hard drive. All you need is a spare external hard drive and Carbon Copy Cloner. But you don't need to buy third-party software. OS X automatically defragments files less than 20 MBs in size, so unless you have a disk full of very large files there's little need for defragmenting the hard drive except when trying to install Boot Camp on a fragmented drive. ( These utilities have limited or no functionality with Snow Leopard, Lion, or Mountain Lion and should not be installed.) Dependence upon third-party utilities to run the periodic maintenance scripts was significantly reduced after Tiger. If you are using a pre-Leopard version of OS X, then an excellent solution is to download and install a shareware utility such as Macaroni, JAW PseudoAnacron, or Anacron that will automate the maintenance activity regardless of whether the computer is turned off or asleep. If you are running Leopard or later these tasks are run automatically, so there is no need to use any third-party software to force running these tasks. The maintenance scripts run in the early AM only if the computer is turned on 24/7 (no sleep.) See Mac OS X- About background maintenance tasks. OS X performs certain maintenance functions that are scheduled to occur on a daily, weekly, or monthly period. Drive Genius provides additional tools not found in Disk Warrior for defragmentation of older drives, disk repair, disk scans, formatting, partitioning, disk copy, and benchmarking.įour outstanding sources of information on Mac maintenance are: For situations DU cannot handle the best third-party utility is: Disk Warrior DW only fixes problems with the disk directory, but most disk problems are caused by directory corruption. Kappy's Personal Suggestions About OS X Maintenanceįor disk repairs use Disk Utility.